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Bible Study Guide

FOUR EASY STEPS TO UNLOCKING THE BIBLE

Unlocking the Bible so that it makes sense and is relevant to your life is not as mysterious a process as you might imagine. For most people, a simple four step approach will yield great rewards and go a long way to unlocking the meaning of the Bible in a practical way.

Here are the four steps:
Observe, Interpret, Reflect, and Apply.

Step 1: Observe

The first step in unlocking the meaning of the Bible is to read the selected passage. Make who, what, where, when, why, and how type observations.

Who—are the characters in the story, who is speaking or writing the passage, and who is the intended audience? Who do you identify with in this passage?

What—is happening, what is being said, and what is the effect on the characters or audience. What is expected of the characters in the story or the hearers of these words? What purpose does this passage serve?

Where—does the story, writing, or action take place? Does this have an impact on your understanding of the passage? Where is God in this passage?

When—does the event take place, when was the story, poetry or letter written? Do the events preceding and following this passage affect its meaning?

Why—is this story being told? Why are these particular words being said? Why are these events taking place?

How—is the passage or story presented? How does the action unfold? How are the people involved affected or changed by what happens?

 

Step 2: Interpret

Once you have made all your observations, you must interpret the information you have gathered. How does what you have learned apply to the present day? Are there people or situations in your life or world context that remind you of the people and situations in the biblical passage you are studying?

If the passage you are reading is a story, try putting yourself in the story.  Read the scripture repeatedly and each time imagine yourself to be a different character. Do this exercise placing yourself in the historic context as well as the present day.

Finally, try retelling the story or passage using your own words. Imagine how you would tell the story differently if you were telling it to a child, teenager, single adult, married person, or a senior adult.

Step 3:  Reflect

To reflect on a passage of scripture means to ask what it reveals about you. Having placed yourself in the biblical story, what have you learned about yourself? Are there things about yourself that you appreciate more? Are you more aware of ways in which God is at work in your life? Have you learned things about yourself that need to be changed or have you discovered ways in which you need to grow?

Ultimately, this is the real challenge in reading the Bible—honestly assessing what the text is saying about you.  The Word of God is not intended as a vehicle for patting ourselves on the back nor is it intended as a weapon to tear us down. It is a tool for enhancing and improving our relationship with God. Unless we allow the Bible to reflect on us, then we have little hope of reflecting the love and power of God to others.

Step 4: Apply

All of the study in the world is of little use unless it is applied to life. When you learn something new or are reminded of something in your life, do something about it. If someone knows CPR but makes no attempt to resuscitate a person who suffers a heart attack in their presence, what good is that knowledge? Reading the Bible on a daily basis will only transform your life if you are willing to apply what you learn.

Suggested Plans For Daily Bible Reading

  • Begin with the gospels (Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John) reading a chapter at a time or a section at a time. Skip the genealogies. Next try reading the letters of Paul (Romans, Corinthians, Galatians, Ephesians, Philippians, Colossians, Thessalonians, Timothy, Titus, Philemon).  Imagine the letters are being written to you.

  • Read the story passages from the Old Testament (i.e. Adam & Eve, Noah’s Ark, Jonah & the Whale, David & Goliath. Discover new stories by skimming until you come to a story. Many modern translations have section headings to assist you in this approach.

  • Open the Bible at random and read the passage that most strikes you on one of the two facing pages.

  • Follow a “Read the Bible in a Year” plan or use a daily devotional such as the Guide Post or Daily Walk. Read the passage that goes with the devotion for the day.

100 Favorite Bible Stories

One of the best ways to get to know someone is to hear the stories of their life: who are the important people in their life and why; what is the most exciting thing that ever happened to them; where were they born or where have they lived; when did they first realize that someone loved them and how?

All the questions that occur to people regarding their relationships with others apply equally to our relationship with God. Therefore, if we wish to grow closer to God, we need to know the stories of God’s life with everyday people.

Below you find a list of 100 Favorite Bible Stories. Each one is like a window into the special relationship that God offers to all his children. As you become familiar with these stories, it is our hope at EPC that it will awaken in you the stories of your relationship with God. With each story you remember and share with others, may God strengthen you in your ability to share God’s love with others.


  50 Favorite Bible Stories
from the Old Testament
   
  Story Name

The Beginning

Adam and Eve
The Fall
God’s Grief
Promise to Noah
Tower of Babel
Call of Abram
Abraham Pleads for Sodom
Abraham Tested with Isaac
Jacob and Esau
Isaac’s Blessing
Jacob Wrestles with God
Joseph Sold by His Brothers

Joseph makes Himself Known

Birth of Moses

Moses and the Burning Bush

Crossing the Sea
Manna and Quail
Ten Commandments
Golden Calf
Balaam’s Donkey and the Angel

Rahab and the Spies

Joshua Renews the Covenant

Deborah the Judge

Gideon’s Fear, Faith, and Fleece

Gideon Defeats the Midianites

Samson and Delilah

Birth and Dedication of Samuel
The Lord Calls Samuel

Israel Asks for a King

Samuel Anoints David
David and Goliath
David and Bathsheba
Nathan Rebukes David
Solomon’s Wisdom and Ruling

Solomon’s Wealth and Women

Elijah and the Priests of Baal
The Still, Small Voice
Elisha Heals a Woman’s Son

Josiah Renews the Covenant

Nehemiah Prays / Ask the King
Job Tested

Isaiah’s Vision

Valley of the Dry Bones
Daniel refuses the King’s Food
Three Men in a Fiery Furnace
Daniel in the Lion’s Den
Jonah Runs Away from God

Jonah Frets God’s Mercy
Bible Book—Chapter: & Verse

Genesis 1:1–2:3

Genesis 2:15–25
Genesis 3:1–23
Genesis 6:5–8
Genesis 8:13–22
Genesis 11:1–9
Genesis 11:27–12:7
Genesis 18:16–33
Genesis 22
Genesis 25:19–34
Genesis 27:11–33
Genesis 32:9–32
Genesis 37:12–36

Genesis 45:1–15

Exodus 2:1–10

Exodus 3:1–15

Exodus 14:21–31
Exodus 16:1–31
Exodus 20:3–17
Exodus 32
Numbers 22:21–35

Joshua 2:1–21

Joshua 24:1–27

Judges 4:1–16

Judges 6

Judges 7:1–22

Judges 16:4–22

1 Samuel 1
1 Samuel 3:1–18

1 Samuel 8:1–22

1 Samuel 16:1–13
1 Samuel 17:1–54
2 Samuel 11:1–27
2 Samuel 12:1–14
1 Kings 3:4–28

1 Kings 10:23–11:6

1 Kings 18:16–45
1 Kings 19:1–19
2 Kings 4:8–37

2 Kings 23:1–25

Nehemiah 1:1–2:9
Job 1

Isaiah 6

Ezekiel 37:1–14
Daniel 1
Daniel 3:13–30
Daniel 6:1–24
Jonah 1

Jonah 4
     
     
  50 Favorite Bible Stories
from the New Testament
     
  Story Name

The Word Became Flesh
Birth of Jesus Foretold
Shepherds & Angels at Birth
Jesus Presented in the Temple
John the Baptist Prepares the Way
The Temptation of Jesus
The Calling of Andrew
The Calling of Simon
Requested of James and John
Zacchaeus the Tax Collector
Jesus Rejected at Nazareth
Jesus Anointed by Sinful Woman
Woman Caught in Adultery
Jesus Heals a Paralytic
The Christ Must Die

Transfiguration of Jesus

Jesus Is the Good Shepherd

The Beatitudes

Do Not Worry
Wise and Foolish Builders
Jesus Teaching on Prayer
The Rich Ruler and Eternal Life
Jesus Changes Water to Wine
Jesus Teaches Nicodemus
Jesus and the Samaritan Woman
Healing of a Possessed Man
Jesus Feeds the Five Thousand
Jesus Walks on Water

Raising of Lazarus

The Sower
The Unmerciful Servant
The Talents
The Good Samaritan
The Rich Fool
The Great Banquet
The Prodigal Son
The Pharisee & the Tax Collector
Jesus Clears the Temple
Jesus Washes His Disciples’ Feet
Jesus Is the Way to the Father
Jesus Anointed at Bethany
Jesus at Gethsemane
Peter Disowns Jesus
Jesus before Pilate
The Death of Jesus
The Resurrection
On the Road to Emmaus
Jesus Appears to Thomas

Jesus Reinstates Peter

The Great Commision
Bible Book—Chapter: &  Verse

John 1:1–18
Luke 1:26–38
Luke 2:1–20
Luke 2:21–40
Mark 1:1–8
Luke 4:1–13
John 1:35–42
Luke 5:1–11
Mark 10:35–42
Luke 19:1–10
Luke 4:14–30
Luke 7:36–50
John 7:53–8:11
Mark 2:1–12
Mark 16:13–28

Mark 9:2–13

John 10:1–21

Matthew 5:3–12

Matthew 6:25–34
Matthew 7:24–29
Luke 11:1–13
Luke 18:18–30
John 2:1–11
John 3:1–21
John 4:1–26
Luke 8:26–39
Mark 6:30–44
Matthew 14:22–36

John 11:1–44

Matthew 13:1–23
Matthew 18:21–35
Matthew 25:14–30
Luke 10:25–37
Luke 12:13–21
Luke 14:15–24
Luke 15:11–32
Luke 18:9–14
Mark 11:12–19
John 13:1–17
John 14:1–14
Mark 14:1–11
Mark 14:32–42
Mark 14:66–72
Matthew 27:11–26
Matthew 27:45–56
Luke 24:1–12
Luke 24:13–35
John 20:24–31

John 21:15–25

Matthew 28:16-20

Edgewood Presbyterian Church
3617 Macon Road
Columbus, Georgia 31907
706.561.5137
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